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17 Ishmael lived a total of[a] 137 years. He breathed his last and died; then he joined his ancestors.[b] 18 His descendants[c] settled from Havilah to Shur, which runs next to[d] Egypt all the way[e] to Asshur.[f] They settled[g] away from all their relatives.[h]

Jacob and Esau

19 This is the account of Isaac,[i] the son of Abraham.

Abraham became the father of Isaac.

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Footnotes

  1. Genesis 25:17 tn Heb “And these are the days of the years of Ishmael.”
  2. Genesis 25:17 tn Heb “And he was gathered to his people.” In the ancient Israelite view he joined his deceased ancestors in Sheol, the land of the dead.
  3. Genesis 25:18 tn Heb “they”; the referent (Ishmael’s descendants) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  4. Genesis 25:18 tn Heb “which is by the face of,” or near the border. The territory ran along the border of Egypt.
  5. Genesis 25:18 tn Heb “as you go.”
  6. Genesis 25:18 sn The name Asshur refers here to a tribal area in the Sinai.
  7. Genesis 25:18 tn Heb “he fell.”
  8. Genesis 25:18 tn Heb “upon the face of all his brothers.” This last expression, obviously alluding to the earlier oracle about Ishmael (Gen 16:12), could mean that the descendants of Ishmael lived in hostility to others or that they lived in a territory that was opposite the lands of their relatives. While there is some ambiguity about the meaning, the line probably does give a hint of the Ishmaelite-Israelite conflicts to come.
  9. Genesis 25:19 sn This is the account of Isaac. What follows for several chapters is not the account of Isaac, except briefly, but the account of Jacob and Esau. The next chapters tell what became of Isaac and his family.